History:
The borough of Fanwood is 20 miles southwest of New York City. In the 18th century it was officially part of the West Fields of Elizabethtown, but the area was known as “Scotsplain” for numerous early settlers of Scottish origin.
When the Central New Jersey Railroad came through the area in 1 874 and a station was established in town, residential development was stimulated. The New Jersey Land Improvement Company was a subsidiary of Central New Jersey Railroad, and they built several houses and sold or rented them In 1877, Fanwood became large enough to break away from Westfield, and it included the area now known as Scotch Plains.
Fanwood has never had any industry or commercial areas, and even now the town center boasts an intimate variety of stores.
The borough was incorporated in 1895 with 350 residents, surrounded on three sides by Scotch Plains. Its picture perfect Victorian Gothic railroad station has been preserved and is used as a community center. The spirit and vitality of a small “village” is reflected by the number of civic activities, social and school organizations, spirit of volunteerism and well-maintained streets and neighborhoods.
|